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Translational Medicine / 转化医学Cancer Genome Project, Mutational Signatures

Michael Stratton

MD, PhD

🏢Wellcome Sanger Institute🌐UK

Director

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Key Contributions

👥Biography 个人简介

Michael Stratton has led the Wellcome Sanger Institute's cancer genome sequencing efforts that have cataloged millions of somatic mutations across all cancer types, creating the COSMIC database that serves as the definitive reference for cancer mutations. His laboratory discovered the BRAF V600E mutation in melanoma, directly leading to the development of vemurafenib and dabrafenib. He pioneered mutational signature analysis, revealing that distinct mutational processes leave characteristic imprints on cancer genomes that can identify carcinogen exposures and DNA repair deficiencies. His systematic approach to cancer genome characterization has transformed molecular oncology.

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🧪Research Fields 研究领域

cancer genome sequencing
mutational signatures cancer
COSMIC database
BRAF V600E discovery
somatic mutation catalog cancer

🎓Key Contributions 主要贡献

Representative Works 代表性著作

📄Data Sources 数据来源

Last updated: 2026-04-01 | All information from publicly available academic sources

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