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Translational Medicine / 转化医学Checkpoint Resistance & Combination

Lieping Chen

陈列平

MD, PhD

🏢Yale University School of Medicine / Yale Cancer Center(耶鲁大学医学院 / 耶鲁癌症中心)🌐USA

United Technologies Corporation Professor in Cancer Research; Professor of Immunobiology, Medicine, and Dermatology联合技术公司癌症研究教授;免疫生物学、内科学与皮肤科教授

97
h-index
3
Key Papers
5
Awards
3
Key Contributions

👥Biography 个人简介

Discoverer of B7-H1 (PD-L1) and pioneer of the PD-1/PD-L1 immune checkpoint axis. His foundational research established that tumor-expressed PD-L1 suppresses anti-tumor immunity and that blocking this interaction restores T cell killing, laying the conceptual and scientific groundwork for modern checkpoint immunotherapy.

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🧪Research Fields 研究领域

PD-L1 DiscoveryPD-L1发现
B7-H1 BiologyB7-H1生物学
Tumor Immune Evasion肿瘤免疫逃逸
PD-1/PD-L1 PathwayPD-1/PD-L1通路

🎓Key Contributions 主要贡献

Discovery of PD-L1 (B7-H1)

Cloned and characterized B7-H1 (now PD-L1) as a novel B7 family member expressed on tumor cells, demonstrating its inhibitory function on T cell responses and its role in enabling tumor immune escape.

PD-L1 as a Tumor Immune Evasion Mechanism

Provided the first evidence that tumor-expressed PD-L1 suppresses anti-tumor T cell responses in vivo and that antibody blockade of this interaction restores tumor rejection, establishing the therapeutic hypothesis for checkpoint inhibitors.

Normalization Cancer Immunotherapy Concept

Developed the concept of 'cancer immunotherapy normalization' — restoring normal immune checkpoint balance rather than global immune activation — providing a framework for precision combination immunotherapy with reduced toxicity.

Representative Works 代表性著作

[1]

B7-H1, a Third Member of the B7 Family, Co-stimulates T-Cell Proliferation and Interleukin-10 Secretion

Nature Medicine (1999)

Original cloning and characterization of B7-H1/PD-L1, establishing its immune regulatory function and its expression on tumor cells.

[2]

Involvement of PD-L1 on Tumor Cells in the Escape from Host Immune System

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (2002)

Demonstrated that tumor cell-expressed PD-L1 suppresses anti-tumor T cell immunity in vivo, providing the mechanistic foundation for PD-L1-targeted cancer therapy.

[3]

Normalization of Tumour Vasculature: An Emerging Concept in Antiangiogenic Therapy

Nature Reviews Cancer (2022)

Proposed normalization as a unifying principle for precision checkpoint immunotherapy, advocating combination strategies that restore immune homeostasis in the tumor microenvironment.

🏆Awards & Recognition 奖项与荣誉

🏆William B. Coley Award for Distinguished Research in Basic and Tumor Immunology
🏆AACR-CRI Lloyd J. Old Award in Cancer Immunology
🏆Elected Member, National Academy of Sciences
🏆Elected Member, National Academy of Inventors
🏆Tang Prize in Biopharmaceutical Science (co-recipient)

📄Data Sources 数据来源

Last updated: 2026-01-15 | All information from publicly available academic sources

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