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Translational Medicine / 转化医学resistance biomarkers and drug development

Jeffrey Engelman

杰弗里·恩格尔曼

MD, PhD

🏢Novartis Oncology(诺华肿瘤)🌐USA

President, Oncology Research肿瘤研究总裁

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h-index
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Key Papers
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Awards
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Key Contributions

👥Biography 个人简介

Jeffrey Engelman is a translational oncologist who made foundational discoveries on mechanisms of acquired resistance to EGFR inhibitors in lung cancer. His identification of MET amplification as a major bypass resistance mechanism to EGFR TKIs fundamentally shaped understanding of adaptive tumor evolution and led to rational combination strategies. As a research leader at MGH and subsequently at Novartis, Engelman has bridged bench discovery to clinical biomarker development, driving ctDNA-based companion diagnostics and resistance monitoring platforms used in global oncology trials.

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🧪Research Fields 研究领域

EGFR resistance mechanismsEGFR耐药机制
MET amplificationMET扩增
ctDNA biomarkersctDNA生物标志物
targeted therapy resistance靶向治疗耐药
drug development药物开发

🎓Key Contributions 主要贡献

MET Amplification in EGFR Resistance

Discovered that MET amplification drives acquired resistance to EGFR inhibitors in NSCLC, leading directly to clinical trials of EGFR/MET dual blockade and reshaping resistance biomarker testing.

Bypass Signaling Resistance Framework

Established the conceptual framework that tumors develop resistance through bypass track activation rather than target modification alone, guiding combination resistance monitoring strategies.

Representative Works 代表性著作

[1]

MET Amplification Leads to Gefitinib Resistance in Lung Cancer by Activating ERBB3 Signaling

Science (2007)

Landmark discovery of MET-mediated bypass resistance to EGFR inhibitors.

[2]

Acquired Resistance to EGFR Kinase Inhibitors Associated with a Novel T790M Mutation

PLOS Medicine (2006)

Early characterization of T790M gatekeeper mutation in EGFR TKI resistance.

🏆Awards & Recognition 奖项与荣誉

🏆AACR Outstanding Achievement in Cancer Research Award
🏆IASLC Paul A. Bunn, Jr. Scientific Award

📄Data Sources 数据来源

Last updated: 2026-01-15 | All information from publicly available academic sources

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