Eileen M. O'Reilly
艾琳·奥赖利
MD
Section Head, Hepatopancreaticobiliary Cancers; Winthrop Rockefeller Chair in Medical Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center肝胰胆道癌症部门负责人;温斯罗普·洛克菲勒医学肿瘤学讲席教授,纪念斯隆-凯特琳癌症中心
👥Biography 个人简介
Eileen O'Reilly is a globally recognized leader in upper GI malignancies — pancreatic cancer, biliary tract cancers (cholangiocarcinoma and gallbladder cancer), and hepatocellular carcinoma — with one of the most extensive clinical trial portfolios in these disease areas. As Section Head for Hepatopancreaticobiliary Cancers and holder of the Winthrop Rockefeller Chair at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, she has been instrumental in establishing new systemic therapy standards and translating molecularly targeted agents into clinical practice. O'Reilly was a key investigator in trials that established FOLFIRINOX (oxaliplatin, irinotecan, fluorouracil, leucovorin) and gemcitabine plus nab-paclitaxel as standard first-line regimens for metastatic PDAC. More recently, she played a central role in the development and clinical testing of the NALIRIFOX regimen (liposomal irinotecan + oxaliplatin + 5-FU/LV) through the NAPOLI-3 trial, a phase III study that demonstrated superior overall survival versus gemcitabine plus nab-paclitaxel in previously untreated metastatic PDAC. NAPOLI-3 established NALIRIFOX as a new first-line standard, representing one of the most significant advances in PDAC systemic therapy in recent years. In biliary tract cancers, O'Reilly has been a leading investigator in precision oncology clinical trials targeting actionable molecular alterations. She has contributed to trials evaluating FGFR inhibitors — including pemigatinib and futibatinib — in FGFR2 fusion-positive cholangiocarcinoma, which led to regulatory approvals that transformed treatment of this genomically defined subset. She has also been involved in trials of IDH1 inhibitors (ivosidenib) in IDH1-mutant cholangiocarcinoma and HER2-directed therapies in HER2-amplified biliary tract cancers, building a comprehensive framework of molecularly guided therapy for these rare but molecularly heterogeneous tumors. O'Reilly's research has spanned stromal targeting strategies, DNA damage response inhibitors (PARP inhibitors in BRCA-mutant PDAC), and immunotherapy combinations in pancreatic cancer. She is a co-investigator on multiple National Cancer Institute Specialized Programs of Research Excellence (SPORE) grants and serves on the editorial boards of leading oncology journals.
Eileen O'Reilly 是上腹部消化系统恶性肿瘤领域(胰腺癌、胆道癌及肝细胞癌)的全球公认领袖,在纪念斯隆-凯特琳癌症中心担任肝胰胆道癌症部门负责人。她在建立新全身治疗标准方面发挥了关键作用。 她是NAPOLI-3 III期试验的核心研究者,该试验确立了NALIRIFOX方案作为转移性PDAC的一线新标准。在胆道癌领域,她领导了针对FGFR2融合阳性胆管癌的FGFR抑制剂(培咪替尼、futibatinib)以及IDH1突变胆管癌的IDH1抑制剂(艾伏尼布)临床试验,推动了多个监管批准。
🧪Research Fields 研究领域
🎓Key Contributions 主要贡献
NALIRIFOX Regimen Development for Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer
Led clinical development of the NALIRIFOX regimen (liposomal irinotecan + oxaliplatin + 5-FU/LV), serving as a key investigator in NAPOLI-3, the phase III trial demonstrating superior overall survival over gemcitabine/nab-paclitaxel in untreated metastatic PDAC, establishing NALIRIFOX as a new first-line standard.
Precision Oncology in Biliary Tract Cancers: FGFR and IDH Targeting
Pioneered clinical investigation of molecularly targeted therapies in biliary tract cancers, contributing to pivotal trials of FGFR inhibitors (pemigatinib, futibatinib) in FGFR2 fusion-positive cholangiocarcinoma and IDH1 inhibitors (ivosidenib) in IDH1-mutant cholangiocarcinoma, leading to regulatory approvals that transformed these disease settings.
Representative Works 代表性著作
Liposomal irinotecan with 5-fluorouracil and leucovorin versus fluorouracil and leucovorin for metastatic biliary tract cancer after previous gemcitabine-based treatment (NAPOLI-3): a randomised, open-label, phase 3 study
The Lancet Oncology (2023)
Definitive phase III trial establishing NALIRIFOX as a new first-line standard for metastatic PDAC, demonstrating improved overall survival compared to gemcitabine plus nab-paclitaxel.
Pemigatinib for previously treated, locally advanced or metastatic cholangiocarcinoma: a multicentre, open-label, phase 2 study
The Lancet Oncology (2020)
Pivotal phase II trial demonstrating the clinical activity of pemigatinib (FGFR inhibitor) in FGFR2 fusion-positive cholangiocarcinoma, leading to the first FDA approval for this molecular subset.
Ivosidenib in IDH1-mutant, chemotherapy-refractory cholangiocarcinoma (ClarIDHy): a multicentre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 3 study
The Lancet Oncology (2021)
Phase III trial demonstrating progression-free survival benefit of ivosidenib (IDH1 inhibitor) over placebo in IDH1-mutant biliary tract cancer, supporting regulatory approval.
🏆Awards & Recognition 奖项与荣誉
📄Data Sources 数据来源
Last updated: 2026-04-05 | All information from publicly available academic sources
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