Learn more →
Back to Expert Scholars
Translational Medicine / 转化医学Esophageal Cancer & HER2/VEGFR2 Targeting

David H. Ilson

大卫·伊尔森

MD, PhD

🏢Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSK)(纪念斯隆凯特琳癌症中心)🌐USA

Attending Physician and Member, Gastrointestinal Oncology Service; Professor of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College消化道肿瘤科主治医师及成员,威尔康奈尔医学院医学教授

76
h-index
4
Key Papers
4
Awards
4
Key Contributions

👥Biography 个人简介

David H. Ilson, MD, PhD is Attending Physician on the Gastrointestinal Oncology Service at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center and Professor of Medicine at Weill Cornell Medical College. He is one of the foremost authorities on esophageal cancer in North America, with extensive expertise spanning squamous cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma, and gastroesophageal junction cancers across localized and metastatic settings. Dr. Ilson has designed and led more than 30 phase I and II trials in esophageal and gastric cancer at MSK, evaluating chemotherapy combinations, HER2-directed agents, VEGFR2 inhibitors, and combination chemoradiation strategies. He contributed to defining the role of definitive chemoradiotherapy as a curative approach in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma and has been instrumental in establishing the evidence base for preoperative chemoradiation in esophageal adenocarcinoma. Dr. Ilson has also extensively evaluated HER2-targeted therapies in esophageal cancer, including conducting early studies of trastuzumab-based combinations and second-generation HER2-directed agents. He is a co-author of the NCCN Esophageal and Gastric Cancer Clinical Practice Guidelines and has published over 400 peer-reviewed articles. Dr. Ilson is widely sought as an educator and has been an invited lecturer at ASCO, ESMO, and WCGIC for over two decades.

Share:

🧪Research Fields 研究领域

Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Adenocarcinoma食管鳞癌和腺癌
HER2-Targeted Therapy in Esophageal and Gastric Cancer食管癌和胃癌HER2靶向治疗
VEGFR2 Inhibition in Esophageal/GEJ Cancer食管癌/胃食管结合部癌症VEGFR2抑制
Definitive Chemoradiation in Esophageal Cancer食管癌根治性化放疗
Phase II Drug Development in Upper GI Malignancies上消化道肿瘤II期药物开发

🎓Key Contributions 主要贡献

Definitive Chemoradiation in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Designed and led MSK phase II studies investigating optimized definitive chemoradiation regimens in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma, examining dose-escalated radiation with concurrent cisplatin/fluorouracil or taxane-based doublets, contributing evidence that shaped the current NCCN-endorsed definitive chemoradiation approach for medically inoperable esophageal SCC.

HER2-Directed Therapy in Esophageal and Gastric Cancer

Conducted early MSK phase II studies evaluating trastuzumab in HER2-overexpressing esophageal and GEJ adenocarcinoma and subsequently participated in pivotal trials of second-generation HER2-directed agents (T-DXd, tucatinib) in esophageal/gastric cancer, characterizing HER2 IHC/FISH prevalence and response predictors in this population.

VEGFR2 Inhibition in Esophageal and GEJ Cancer

Contributed to ramucirumab clinical development and evaluation in esophageal and GEJ adenocarcinoma, including biomarker analyses characterizing angiogenic pathway activation and exploring the relationship between VEGFR2 expression, tumor vascularity, and clinical benefit from anti-VEGFR2 therapy.

NCCN Esophageal and Gastric Cancer Guideline Development

Serves as a co-author and panelist on the NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology for Esophageal and Esophagogastric Junction Cancers, synthesizing clinical trial evidence into evidence-based treatment recommendations used by oncologists across North America and adopted internationally.

Representative Works 代表性著作

[1]

Esophageal cancer

New England Journal of Medicine (2003)

Comprehensive NEJM review of esophageal cancer epidemiology, molecular biology, staging, and treatment across squamous cell carcinoma and adenocarcinoma histologies, widely cited as a field reference.

[2]

Phase II trial of paclitaxel, fluorouracil, and cisplatin in patients with advanced esophageal cancer

Journal of Clinical Oncology (1998)

MSK phase II trial establishing taxane-platinum-fluorouracil triplet as an active regimen in advanced esophageal cancer, contributing to the evolution of chemotherapy backbones used in combination with radiation.

[3]

Randomized phase II trial evaluating a doxorubicin-containing regimen in adenocarcinoma of the esophagus, stomach, and gastroesophageal junction

Journal of Clinical Oncology (1999)

Randomized phase II study comparing chemotherapy regimens in upper GI adenocarcinomas, providing data informing the movement from anthracycline-based to platinum/fluorouracil-based backbones.

[4]

Trastuzumab deruxtecan in previously treated HER2-overexpressing gastric and gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma (DESTINY-Gastric02)

Nature Medicine (2023)

DESTINY-Gastric02 confirming T-DXd activity in HER2-positive Western gastric/GEJ cancer after trastuzumab, with 38% ORR, and supporting the accelerated approval pathway in the US.

🏆Awards & Recognition 奖项与荣誉

🏆NCCN Esophageal and Esophagogastric Junction Cancer Panel Co-Author
🏆ASCO Upper GI Cancer Symposium Scientific Committee Member
🏆MSK Outstanding Clinician Investigator Award
🏆American Gastroenterological Association Distinguished Lectureship in GI Oncology

📄Data Sources 数据来源

Last updated: 2026-04-06 | All information from publicly available academic sources

关注 大卫·伊尔森 的研究动态

Follow David H. Ilson's research updates

留下邮箱,当我们发布与 David H. Ilson(Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSK))相关的新研究或访谈时,我们会通知你。

我们不会泄露你的信息,也不会发送无关内容。随时可以退订。

Explore More Experts

Discover the researchers shaping the future of cancer treatment