Crystal L. Mackall
M.D.
Founding Director, Stanford Center for Cancer Cell Therapy
👥Biography 个人简介
Crystal Mackall is a leading expert in cellular immunotherapy for pediatric cancers. Her research has advanced CAR-T cell therapy for solid tumors, addressing key challenges in T cell exhaustion and the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment. Mackall's laboratory has developed novel approaches to enhance CAR-T cell fitness and efficacy in solid malignancies, where current therapies have shown limited success.
Crystal Mackall是儿童癌症细胞免疫治疗领域的领先专家。她的研究推进了实体肿瘤的CAR-T细胞治疗,解决了T细胞耗竭和免疫抑制性肿瘤微环境的关键挑战。Mackall的实验室开发了增强CAR-T细胞在实体恶性肿瘤中适应性和效力的新方法,而目前的治疗在这些肿瘤中显示出有限的成功。
🧪Research Fields 研究领域
🎓Key Contributions 主要贡献
Solid Tumor CAR-T
Pioneering work on CAR-T cells for sarcomas and pediatric solid tumors.
T Cell Exhaustion
Characterized mechanisms of T cell exhaustion and strategies to overcome it.
Representative Works 代表性著作
GD2-CAR T cells in relapsed or refractory neuroblastoma
New England Journal of Medicine (2023)
Clinical trial of GD2-targeting CAR-T cells in pediatric neuroblastoma.
📄Data Sources 数据来源
Last updated: 2026-03-04 | All information from publicly available academic sources
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University of Pennsylvania
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