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Translational Medicine / 转化医学Biomarkers

Bert Vogelstein

M.D.

🏢Johns Hopkins University🌐USA

Clayton Professor of Oncology

2
Key Papers
3
Awards
3
Key Contributions

👥Biography 个人简介

Bert Vogelstein is one of the most influential cancer geneticists who has made foundational discoveries in cancer biology. He characterized the multi-step genetic model of colorectal cancer, identified p53 as the most commonly mutated gene in cancer, and pioneered liquid biopsy approaches for early cancer detection. His work has fundamentally shaped understanding of cancer as a genetic disease.

Bert Vogelstein是最有影响力的癌症遗传学家之一,在癌症生物学方面做出了基础性发现。他描述了结直肠癌的多步骤遗传模型,确定p53为癌症中最常突变的基因,并开创了用于早期癌症检测的液体活检方法。他的工作从根本上塑造了对癌症作为遗传疾病的理解。

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🧪Research Fields 研究领域

Cancer Genetics癌症遗传学
Tumor Suppressors肿瘤抑制因子
Liquid Biopsy液体活检

🎓Key Contributions 主要贡献

Cancer Genetics

Established genetic basis of colorectal cancer progression (adenoma-carcinoma sequence).

p53 Tumor Suppressor

Characterized p53 as most frequently mutated gene in human cancer.

Liquid Biopsy

Developed ctDNA-based methods for cancer detection and monitoring.

Representative Works 代表性著作

[1]

Genetic alterations during colorectal-tumor development

New England Journal of Medicine (1988)

Landmark paper establishing multi-step genetic model of cancer.

[2]

Detection and localization of surgically resectable cancers with a multi-analyte blood test

Science (2018)

CancerSEEK multi-cancer blood test.

🏆Awards & Recognition 奖项与荣誉

🏆Wolf Prize in Medicine (2019)
🏆Breakthrough Prize in Life Sciences (2013)
🏆Most cited researcher in biomedical sciences

📄Data Sources 数据来源

Last updated: 2026-03-05 | All information from publicly available academic sources

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