David R. Liu
Ph.D.
Richard Merkin Professor and Vice Chair of Faculty, Broad Institute
👥Biography 个人简介
David R. Liu is a transformative figure in genome editing who invented base editing and prime editing, technologies that enable precise genetic modifications without creating double-strand breaks. His innovations have overcome key limitations of traditional CRISPR editing, reducing unintended insertions/deletions and enabling single-nucleotide precision. Liu's technologies are now being developed for therapeutic applications across a wide range of genetic diseases, with multiple programs entering clinical trials.
David R. Liu是基因组编辑领域的变革性人物,发明了碱基编辑和先导编辑技术,这些技术能够在不产生双链断裂的情况下实现精确的遗传修饰。他的创新克服了传统CRISPR编辑的关键局限性,减少了意外插入/缺失并实现了单核苷酸精度。Liu的技术目前正在开发用于各种遗传疾病的治疗应用,多个项目已进入临床试验。
🧪Research Fields 研究领域
🎓Key Contributions 主要贡献
Base Editing
Invented cytosine and adenine base editors that convert C→T and A→G without double-strand breaks.
Prime Editing
Developed prime editing technology enabling all 12 types of point mutations plus small insertions/deletions.
Clinical Translation
Founded Beam Therapeutics and Prime Medicine to translate editing technologies to patients.
Representative Works 代表性著作
Programmable editing of a target base in genomic DNA without double-stranded DNA cleavage
Nature (2016)
First description of base editing technology using CRISPR-Cas9 nickase fused to cytidine deaminase.
Search-and-replace genome editing without double-strand breaks or donor DNA
Nature (2019)
Introduction of prime editing, enabling precise insertions, deletions, and all point mutations.
🏆Awards & Recognition 奖项与荣誉
📄Data Sources 数据来源
Last updated: 2026-03-04 | All information from publicly available academic sources
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Feng Zhang
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