Razelle Kurzrock
拉泽尔·库尔兹洛克
MD
Senior Deputy Director, Translational and Clinical Sciences; Professor of Medicine转化与临床科学高级副主任;医学教授
👥Biography 个人简介
Razelle Kurzrock, MD is one of the world's foremost authorities on early-phase oncology clinical trials, precision medicine, and basket trial design. She served for many years as founding chair of the Department of Investigational Cancer Therapeutics (Phase I Program) at MD Anderson Cancer Center, where she built one of the largest and most productive phase I programs globally. She is a pioneer in the use of molecular tumor boards to guide first-in-human and early-phase trials, advocating for biomarker-driven patient selection in dose escalation studies. Dr. Kurzrock is a co-developer of the IMPACT (Initiative for Molecular Profiling and Advanced Cancer Therapy) trial, a landmark basket trial at MD Anderson integrating next-generation sequencing to match patients to targeted agents across tumor types. Her work has fundamentally shaped how phase I trials are designed, conducted, and analyzed in the era of genomic oncology. She has led or co-led over 200 early-phase trials and published extensively on pharmacodynamic biomarkers, adaptive dose escalation, and response assessment in solid tumors. Dr. Kurzrock currently directs translational research efforts at the Medical College of Wisconsin, continuing to bridge genomic discovery with early drug development.
🧪Research Fields 研究领域
🎓Key Contributions 主要贡献
Basket Trial Design and IMPACT Program
Co-led the IMPACT basket trial at MD Anderson, one of the first large-scale programs using comprehensive molecular profiling (NGS) to assign patients on phase I trials to matched targeted agents regardless of histology, establishing a model for precision oncology trial design.
Molecular Tumor Board-Guided First-in-Human Trials
Pioneered the integration of molecular tumor boards into early-phase trial enrollment, demonstrating that genomically matched therapy in phase I settings improved response rates and overall outcomes compared to unmatched treatment.
Biomarker-Driven Dose Escalation
Developed frameworks for incorporating pharmacodynamic and predictive biomarkers into dose escalation decisions in phase I oncology trials, shifting dose selection beyond maximum tolerated dose toward optimal biological dose.
Phase I Program Leadership at MD Anderson
Built and led the Department of Investigational Cancer Therapeutics at MD Anderson Cancer Center, growing it into one of the largest phase I programs in the world with hundreds of concurrent trials and a faculty of over 30 investigators.
Representative Works 代表性著作
Targeted therapy in patients with PIK3CA-related tumors: the MD Anderson phase I experience
Cancer Discovery (2014)
Comprehensive analysis of PI3K pathway-targeted agents across tumor types in a phase I setting, demonstrating differential response by mutation subtype and establishing biomarker-selection principles for basket trials.
Molecular profiling of patients with advanced cancer and matching to approved drugs
Journal of Clinical Oncology (2018)
Analysis from the IMPACT trial demonstrating that NGS-guided matched therapy in phase I trials was associated with significantly higher response rates compared to non-matched enrollment.
Phase I trials in oncology: the statistical challenges
Clinical Cancer Research (2016)
Review of statistical design considerations for phase I oncology trials, including model-based dose escalation methods and Bayesian adaptive designs.
🏆Awards & Recognition 奖项与荣誉
📄Data Sources 数据来源
Last updated: 2026-01-15 | All information from publicly available academic sources
Related Experts 相关专家
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University of California, San Francisco (UCSF)
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Yale School of Medicine / Yale Cancer Center
Sara M. Tolaney
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute / Harvard Medical School
Carlos H. Barrios
PUCRS (Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul) / Hospital São Lucas, Porto Alegre, Brazil
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