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Paul B. Jacobsen

保罗·雅各布森

PhD

🏢National Cancer Institute, Division of Cancer Control and Population Sciences(美国国家癌症研究所,癌症控制与人群科学部)🌐USA

Associate Director, Healthcare Delivery Research Program医疗服务研究项目副主任

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Key Papers
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Awards
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Key Contributions

👥Biography 个人简介

Paul B. Jacobsen, PhD is Associate Director of the Healthcare Delivery Research Program at the National Cancer Institute. Previously Professor and Chair of Health Outcomes and Behavior at Moffitt Cancer Center, Dr. Jacobsen is one of the foremost researchers on cancer-related fatigue — the most prevalent and distressing symptom reported by cancer patients across the disease trajectory. His work has established the multifactorial etiology of cancer-related fatigue, encompassing inflammatory, neuroendocrine, and behavioral pathways, and has produced the most rigorous evidence base for behavioral interventions including exercise and cognitive-behavioral therapy as first-line treatments. Dr. Jacobsen developed widely used screening tools for distress in cancer patients and led foundational implementation studies for the NCCN Distress Thermometer in routine oncology practice. With over 350 publications, he has been instrumental in elevating psychosocial symptom management as a standard-of-care component in comprehensive cancer programs.

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🧪Research Fields 研究领域

Cancer-Related Fatigue癌症相关疲劳
Psychosocial Oncology社会心理肿瘤学
Cognitive-Behavioral Interventions认知行为干预
Exercise Oncology运动肿瘤学
Distress Screening心理痛苦筛查

🎓Key Contributions 主要贡献

Cancer-Related Fatigue Mechanisms and Treatment

Conducted landmark randomized trials establishing exercise training and cognitive-behavioral therapy as evidence-based first-line interventions for cancer-related fatigue during and after cancer treatment, forming the basis of NCCN guidelines.

Distress Screening Implementation

Led implementation and validation studies for routine distress screening in oncology using the NCCN Distress Thermometer, influencing Commission on Cancer accreditation requirements for psychosocial screening across US cancer programs.

Psychosocial Oncology Research Methodology

Advanced rigorous randomized controlled trial design and patient-reported outcome methodology for psychosocial and behavioral interventions in cancer, establishing standards for the field.

Representative Works 代表性著作

[1]

Management of Anxiety and Depression in Adult Cancer Patients: Toward an Evidence-Based Approach

American Journal of Psychiatry (2008)

Comprehensive evidence review establishing pharmacological and behavioral treatment recommendations for anxiety and depression in cancer patients, widely cited in clinical guidelines.

[2]

Exercise and Cancer-Related Fatigue: A Meta-Analysis

Journal of Clinical Oncology (2012)

Meta-analysis of randomized trials confirming exercise as an effective intervention for reducing cancer-related fatigue across cancer types and treatment phases.

🏆Awards & Recognition 奖项与荣誉

🏆American Psychosocial Oncology Society Distinguished Researcher Award
🏆Moffitt Cancer Center Team Science Award
🏆NCI Outstanding Performance Award

📄Data Sources 数据来源

Last updated: 2026-01-20 | All information from publicly available academic sources

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