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Eileen M. O'Reilly

艾琳·奥赖利

MD

🏢Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center(纪念斯隆-凯特琳癌症中心)🌐USA

Section Head, Hepatopancreaticobiliary Cancers; Winthrop Rockefeller Chair in Medical Oncology肝胰胆肿瘤科主任;温斯罗普·洛克菲勒医学肿瘤讲席教授

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Key Contributions

👥Biography 个人简介

Eileen M. O'Reilly, MD is Section Head for Hepatopancreaticobiliary Cancers at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center and holds the Winthrop Rockefeller Chair in Medical Oncology. She is one of the world's foremost clinical investigators in pancreatic and biliary tract cancers, having led or co-led pivotal trials that redefined practice including the POLO trial establishing olaparib maintenance in germline BRCA-mutated metastatic PDAC. Her research program encompasses hereditary susceptibility genes, DNA damage repair–targeted therapy, novel immunotherapy combinations, and early detection of pancreatic cancer.

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🧪Research Fields 研究领域

Pancreatic Cancer胰腺癌
BRCA1/2 in PDACBRCA1/2在胰腺癌中的作用
PALB2PALB2
PARP InhibitorsPARP抑制剂
Olaparib Maintenance奥拉帕利维持治疗
Biliary Tract Cancer胆道肿瘤

🎓Key Contributions 主要贡献

Olaparib Maintenance in BRCA-Mutated PDAC (POLO Trial)

Led the POLO phase III trial demonstrating that olaparib maintenance therapy significantly extended progression-free survival in patients with germline BRCA1/2-mutated metastatic PDAC who had not progressed during first-line platinum-based chemotherapy, resulting in FDA approval.

Hereditary Pancreatic Cancer and DNA Repair Pathways

Defined the prevalence and clinical significance of germline BRCA1, BRCA2, PALB2, and ATM alterations in pancreatic cancer, advocating for universal germline testing and shaping guidelines adopted by ASCO and NCCN.

Immunotherapy and Novel Combinations in PDAC

Investigated checkpoint inhibitors, cancer vaccines, and stromal-targeting agents in multiple early and late phase trials, systematically building knowledge of why PDAC is largely immunotherapy-resistant and identifying strategies to overcome this barrier.

Representative Works 代表性著作

[1]

Olaparib for Metastatic Germline BRCA-Mutated Pancreatic Cancer

New England Journal of Medicine (2019)

POLO trial demonstrating improved PFS with olaparib maintenance in BRCA1/2-mutated metastatic PDAC, the first biomarker-selected therapy approved in this disease.

[2]

Germline BRCA1/BRCA2 Mutations in Pancreatic Cancer: Clinical Implications and Management Recommendations

Journal of Clinical Oncology (2021)

Comprehensive review and expert recommendations on germline testing and clinical management of hereditary PDAC due to BRCA1/2 and related mutations.

🏆Awards & Recognition 奖项与荣誉

🏆ASCO David A. Karnofsky Memorial Award 2024
🏆Pancreatic Cancer Action Network Scientific & Medical Advisory Board Chair 2020
🏆AACR Distinguished Lectureship in Cancer Research 2022

📄Data Sources 数据来源

Last updated: 2026-01-15 | All information from publicly available academic sources

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