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Immunotherapy / 免疫治疗Checkpoint Inhibitors

Arlene H. Sharpe

M.D., Ph.D.

🏢Harvard Medical School🌐USA

Chair, Department of Immunology

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Key Papers
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Awards
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Key Contributions

👥Biography 个人简介

Arlene Sharpe is a leading immunologist who has made fundamental contributions to understanding T cell costimulatory and coinhibitory pathways. Her work elucidated the function of PD-1 as an inhibitory receptor and demonstrated its role in peripheral tolerance and tumor immune evasion. Sharpe's research on the PD-1/PD-L1 pathway provided essential mechanistic insights for checkpoint inhibitor development.

Arlene Sharpe是领先的免疫学家,在理解T细胞共刺激和共抑制通路方面做出了基础性贡献。她的工作阐明了PD-1作为抑制性受体的功能,并证明了其在外周耐受和肿瘤免疫逃逸中的作用。Sharpe对PD-1/PD-L1通路的研究为检查点抑制剂的开发提供了重要的机制见解。

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🧪Research Fields 研究领域

T Cell CostimulationT细胞共刺激
Immune Checkpoints免疫检查点
PD-1 BiologyPD-1生物学

🎓Key Contributions 主要贡献

PD-1 Function

Characterized PD-1 as inhibitory receptor maintaining peripheral tolerance.

Costimulatory Pathways

Elucidated B7/CD28 and PD-1/PD-L1 pathway functions in T cell regulation.

Representative Works 代表性著作

[1]

PD-1 and Its Ligands in Tolerance and Immunity

Annual Review of Immunology (2008)

Definitive review of PD-1 pathway biology.

🏆Awards & Recognition 奖项与荣誉

🏆Warren Alpert Foundation Prize (2017)
🏆Elected to National Academy of Sciences (2011)

📄Data Sources 数据来源

Last updated: 2026-03-04 | All information from publicly available academic sources

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