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clinical / clinicalprecision oncology biomarkers

Alexander Drilon

亚历山大·德里隆

MD

🏢Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center(纪念斯隆-凯特林癌症中心)🌐USA

Chief, Early Drug Development Service; Attending Physician早期药物开发部主任;主治医师

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Key Papers
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Awards
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Key Contributions

👥Biography 个人简介

Alexander Drilon, MD is Chief of the Early Drug Development Service at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center and an internationally recognized leader in kinase fusion oncology. He is the world's foremost expert on RET fusion-positive cancers and has led the pivotal clinical trials that established selpercatinib (LOXO-292, LIBRETTO-001) and pralsetinib (BLU-667, ARROW trial) as highly effective RET-selective inhibitors across multiple tumor histologies including non-small cell lung cancer, thyroid cancer, and other RET fusion-positive solid tumors. Drilon's work on LIBRETTO-001 demonstrated overall response rates exceeding 60% in previously treated RET fusion-positive NSCLC and led to FDA approval of selpercatinib as a tissue-agnostic therapy for RET fusion-positive solid tumors. He has also been instrumental in advancing NTRK fusion detection and entrectinib development and is a leading voice in establishing consensus frameworks for kinase fusion testing in clinical practice.

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🧪Research Fields 研究领域

RET Fusion TestingRET融合检测
NTRK FusionsNTRK融合
Tissue-Agnostic Oncology肿瘤类型无关肿瘤学
Lung Cancer Precision Medicine肺癌精准医疗
Kinase Fusion Biomarkers激酶融合生物标志物

🎓Key Contributions 主要贡献

RET Fusion Testing: Clinical Framework and Regulatory Approval

Led LIBRETTO-001 trial of selpercatinib (LOXO-292), demonstrating >60% ORR in RET fusion-positive NSCLC and thyroid cancer, resulting in FDA approval and establishing RET fusion status as a mandatory biomarker for treatment selection. Defined RET fusion prevalence across histologies and optimal testing strategies.

Entrectinib for NTRK and ROS1 Fusion-Positive Tumors

Contributed to integrated efficacy analysis of entrectinib across NTRK1/2/3 and ROS1 fusion-positive solid tumors, supporting FDA approval of entrectinib as tissue-agnostic therapy and as ROS1-directed therapy in NSCLC.

Pan-Tumor Kinase Fusion Testing Recommendations

Established expert consensus recommendations for pan-cancer testing of kinase fusions (NTRK, RET, ROS1, ALK, FGFR) using comprehensive genomic profiling, arguing for broad upfront NGS testing to capture actionable fusions across rare and common tumor types.

Representative Works 代表性著作

[1]

LIBRETTO-001: Efficacy of Selpercatinib in RET Fusion–Positive Non–Small-Cell Lung Cancer

New England Journal of Medicine (2020)

Pivotal trial demonstrating 64% ORR in previously treated RET fusion-positive NSCLC patients with selpercatinib, with durable responses supporting FDA approval and establishing RET fusions as a mandatory actionable biomarker in NSCLC.

[2]

Entrectinib in patients with advanced or metastatic NTRK fusion-positive solid tumours

The Lancet Oncology (2020)

Pooled analysis of three trials demonstrating 57% ORR with entrectinib in NTRK fusion-positive solid tumors across multiple histologies, supporting FDA tissue-agnostic approval.

🏆Awards & Recognition 奖项与荣誉

🏆ASCO Conquer Cancer Foundation Young Investigator Award
🏆MSKCC David A. Karnofsky Memorial Lecture
🏆International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer (IASLC) Merit Award

📄Data Sources 数据来源

Last updated: 2026-01-15 | All information from publicly available academic sources

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