Lori J. Wirth
MD
Director, Head and Neck Oncology Program; Associate Professor of Medicine
👥Biography 个人简介
Lori J. Wirth, MD is Director of the Head and Neck Oncology Program at Massachusetts General Hospital and Associate Professor of Medicine at Harvard Medical School. She is one of the world's leading experts in advanced thyroid cancer, with particular expertise in medullary thyroid cancer (MTC), anaplastic thyroid cancer (ATC), and the clinical development of RET-targeted therapies. Her translational and clinical work has helped define the molecular underpinnings of thyroid cancer subtypes and translated these insights into regulatory approvals. Dr. Wirth was a key investigator in the LIBRETTO-001 and ARROW trials that led to the FDA approvals of selpercatinib and pralsetinib respectively for RET-mutant MTC and RET-fusion–positive differentiated thyroid cancer. She has also contributed pivotal work to the clinical development of vandetanib and cabozantinib for hereditary and sporadic MTC. Her research program spans biomarker-directed trial design, tumor genomics, and novel combination strategies for thyroid cancers that are refractory to standard kinase inhibitors. Beyond thyroid cancer, Dr. Wirth leads MGH's head and neck oncology program and conducts investigations in squamous cell carcinomas of the head and neck. She has authored over 150 peer-reviewed publications and serves on NCCN, ESMO, and American Thyroid Association guideline panels for thyroid malignancies.
🧪Research Fields 研究领域
🎓Key Contributions 主要贡献
RET-Targeted Therapy Development: Selpercatinib and Pralsetinib
Key investigator in LIBRETTO-001 and ARROW trials that established selpercatinib and pralsetinib as highly selective RET inhibitors with marked activity in RET-mutant medullary thyroid cancer and RET-fusion thyroid cancer, leading to FDA approvals and transforming treatment for these molecular subtypes.
Vandetanib and Cabozantinib in Medullary Thyroid Cancer
Contributed to the phase III ZETA and EXAM trials establishing vandetanib and cabozantinib as the first approved systemic therapies for advanced MTC, defining the treatment landscape for both hereditary (RET germline) and sporadic disease.
Anaplastic Thyroid Cancer Combination Therapy
Led clinical investigations of dabrafenib plus trametinib in BRAF V600E–mutant anaplastic thyroid cancer, contributing to the FDA approval of this combination in ATC and establishing molecular testing as a prerequisite for first-line treatment decisions.
Representative Works 代表性著作
Selpercatinib in Patients with RET-Mutant Medullary Thyroid Cancer
New England Journal of Medicine (2020)
LIBRETTO-001 trial demonstrating deep and durable responses to selpercatinib in RET-mutant MTC, including patients previously treated with vandetanib or cabozantinib.
Vandetanib in Patients with Locally Advanced or Metastatic Medullary Thyroid Cancer
Journal of Clinical Oncology (2012)
Phase III ZETA trial demonstrating PFS benefit of vandetanib over placebo in advanced MTC, supporting FDA approval of the first targeted therapy for this disease.
Dabrafenib plus Trametinib in Patients with BRAF V600E–Mutant Anaplastic Thyroid Cancer
New England Journal of Medicine (2018)
Phase II trial establishing dramatic response rates with BRAF/MEK dual blockade in BRAF V600E–mutant ATC, leading to the first FDA approval for this universally lethal thyroid cancer subtype.
🏆Awards & Recognition 奖项与荣誉
📄Data Sources 数据来源
Last updated: 2026-04-06 | All information from publicly available academic sources
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