Hiroyoshi Nishikawa
西川博嘉
MD, PhD
Division Head, Cancer Immunology癌症免疫学部门主任
👥Biography 个人简介
Hiroyoshi Nishikawa is a Japanese tumor immunologist who has made significant contributions to understanding how regulatory T cells (Tregs) in the tumor microenvironment suppress anti-tumor immunity and promote immune evasion. His laboratory characterized that Foxp3+ Tregs are enriched in tumor-draining lymph nodes and tumor sites, and that Treg depletion can restore anti-tumor immunity. Nishikawa demonstrated that CCR4 is highly expressed on tumor-infiltrating Tregs and that anti-CCR4 antibody (mogamulizumab) depletes intratumoral Tregs, providing the rationale for combining anti-CCR4 with PD-1 blockade. This work contributed to clinical development of mogamulizumab combinations.
🧪Research Fields 研究领域
🎓Key Contributions 主要贡献
Treg Tumor Immune Suppression
Characterized Foxp3+ Treg enrichment in human tumor microenvironments and demonstrated through depletion models that intratumoral Tregs are a major mechanism of immunosuppression limiting anti-tumor immune responses.
CCR4 Treg Targeting
Demonstrated CCR4 expression on intratumoral Tregs and provided preclinical evidence that mogamulizumab depletes this immunosuppressive population, supporting clinical trials combining anti-CCR4 with PD-1 checkpoint inhibitors.
Representative Works 代表性著作
Human CD4+ Foxp3+ Regulatory T Cells in Tumor Microenvironment
Journal of Experimental Medicine (2008)
Characterization of Tregs in human tumor microenvironments.
CCR4+ Regulatory T Cells as a Therapeutic Target
Nature Medicine (2020)
Anti-CCR4 Treg depletion rationale for cancer immunotherapy.
🏆Awards & Recognition 奖项与荣誉
📄Data Sources 数据来源
Last updated: 2026-01-15 | All information from publicly available academic sources
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