Erika Pearce
埃里卡·皮尔斯
PhD
Director, Department of Immunometabolism免疫代谢系主任
👥Biography 个人简介
Erika Pearce is a world leader in immunometabolism who defined how metabolic programs govern T cell differentiation, memory formation, and anti-tumor function. Her landmark discoveries showed that mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation is essential for memory T cell longevity and effective cancer immunotherapy.
🧪Research Fields 研究领域
🎓Key Contributions 主要贡献
T Cell Metabolic Programming
Established that effector and memory T cells use fundamentally different metabolic programs—glycolysis versus fatty acid oxidation—and that these metabolic states determine T cell fate and function.
Mitochondrial Metabolism in Memory T Cells
Demonstrated that mitochondrial spare respiratory capacity fueled by fatty acid oxidation is essential for memory T cell longevity and rapid recall responses.
Metabolic Enhancement of Cancer Immunotherapy
Showed that manipulating T cell metabolism through mTOR inhibition or fatty acid oxidation promotes the formation of long-lived memory T cells that provide superior anti-tumor immunity.
Representative Works 代表性著作
Enhancing CD8 T-cell memory by modulating fatty acid metabolism
Nature (2009)
Landmark study demonstrating that rapamycin enhances memory T cell formation by promoting fatty acid oxidation over glycolysis.
Fueling immunity: insights into metabolism and lymphocyte function
Science (2013)
Definitive review establishing immunometabolism as a field and mapping metabolic requirements across lymphocyte subsets.
Mitochondrial dynamics controls T cell fate through metabolic programming
Cell (2016)
Revealed that mitochondrial fusion promotes memory T cell differentiation, linking organelle dynamics to immune cell fate.
🏆Awards & Recognition 奖项与荣誉
📄Data Sources 数据来源
Last updated: 2026-01-15 | All information from publicly available academic sources
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