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Craig B. Thompson

克雷格·汤普森

MD

🏢Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center(纪念斯隆凯特琳癌症中心)🌐USA

President and CEO; Professor of Medicine主席兼首席执行官;医学教授

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Key Papers
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Awards
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Key Contributions

👥Biography 个人简介

Craig B. Thompson, MD is President and CEO of Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center. A pioneer in cancer metabolism, he demonstrated how oncogenic PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling drives nutrient uptake and anabolic growth. His work on IDH1/IDH2 mutations and 2-hydroxyglutarate production has fundamentally reshaped understanding of epigenetic dysregulation in cancer.

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🧪Research Fields 研究领域

PI3K/Akt/mTOR Metabolic SignalingPI3K/Akt/mTOR代谢信号
IDH MutationsIDH突变
Warburg EffectWarburg效应
Cellular Anabolism细胞合成代谢
Oncogenic Metabolic Reprogramming致癌代谢重编程

🎓Key Contributions 主要贡献

PI3K/Akt/mTOR Metabolic Signaling

Established that growth-factor receptor and PI3K pathway activation drives glucose and glutamine uptake independent of bioenergetic demand, reframing cancer metabolism as a consequence of oncogenic signaling.

IDH Mutations and 2-HG

Co-discovered that IDH1/IDH2 gain-of-function mutations produce the oncometabolite 2-hydroxyglutarate, linking metabolic alterations to epigenetic reprogramming in glioma and AML.

Representative Works 代表性著作

[1]

The metabolic basis of tumor cell proliferation

Science (2009)

Landmark review linking oncogene-driven nutrient uptake to cellular biomass production and tumor growth.

[2]

IDH1 and IDH2 mutations in gliomas

New England Journal of Medicine (2009)

Identified neomorphic IDH mutations producing 2-HG as a driver of gliomagenesis.

🏆Awards & Recognition 奖项与荣誉

🏆Paul Marks Prize for Cancer Research
🏆AACR Award for Lifetime Achievement in Cancer Research
🏆Member, National Academy of Sciences
🏆Member, National Academy of Medicine

📄Data Sources 数据来源

Last updated: 2026-01-15 | All information from publicly available academic sources

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