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AI in Cancer Research / AI+癌症研究Radiation Oncology & Radiotherapy

Clifton David Fuller

MD, PhD

🏢The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center🌐USA

Professor, Department of Radiation Oncology; Director, Human Imaging Research Office

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h-index
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Key Papers
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Awards
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Key Contributions

👥Biography 个人简介

Clifton David Fuller is a Professor in the Department of Radiation Oncology at The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, where he directs the Human Imaging Research Office and co-leads the Big Data and Informatics Program. He is internationally recognized as a pioneer in applying artificial intelligence and machine learning to radiation therapy workflows, with a particular focus on automating the labor-intensive process of organ-at-risk and tumor volume delineation in head and neck cancers. His research program integrates deep learning, natural language processing, and radiomics to transform how radiation oncologists plan and adapt treatments. Fuller leads several landmark multi-institutional consortia, including the MD Anderson-led Radiation Planning Assistant (RPA) project, which has developed and clinically validated fully automated radiation treatment planning workflows for low- and middle-income countries. He has been a principal investigator on numerous NIH, NCI, and CPRIT-funded grants, and has led prospective clinical trials examining adaptive radiotherapy, MRI-guided treatment, and patient-reported outcomes in head and neck malignancies. His team's open-science approach has produced publicly available datasets and models that have accelerated the global adoption of AI-assisted contouring. Fuller is the recipient of multiple early-career and mid-career awards from the American Society for Radiation Oncology (ASTRO) and the American Head and Neck Society. He has published extensively in journals including Nature Medicine, the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Radiology, and the International Journal of Radiation Oncology Biology Physics. His work exemplifies the convergence of clinical expertise, large-scale data science, and translational commitment that defines the modern era of precision radiation oncology.

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🧪Research Fields 研究领域

AI in Radiation Oncology
Deep Learning Auto-Contouring
Head and Neck Cancer Radiotherapy
Radiomics
Natural Language Processing in Oncology
Multi-institutional Clinical Trials

🎓Key Contributions 主要贡献

AI-Driven Auto-Contouring

Developed and validated deep learning models for automated segmentation of head and neck organs at risk, achieving clinician-level performance and substantially reducing contouring time in multi-institutional settings.

Radiation Planning Assistant (RPA)

Led the creation of an end-to-end automated radiation treatment planning pipeline deployed in low- and middle-income countries, demonstrating that AI can democratize access to high-quality radiotherapy globally.

Radiomics and Imaging Biomarkers

Pioneered radiomic feature extraction from CT and MRI to predict treatment response, xerostomia, and dysphagia outcomes in head and neck cancer patients undergoing chemoradiation.

Adaptive and MRI-Guided Radiotherapy

Conducted prospective clinical trials evaluating mid-treatment adaptive radiotherapy and MRI-linac-based plan adaptation to spare salivary gland function and reduce toxicity.

Representative Works 代表性著作

[1]

Prospective randomized trial of radiotherapy with or without erythropoietin in head and neck cancer

International Journal of Radiation Oncology Biology Physics (2014)

Early multi-institutional trial establishing methodological standards for prospective RT outcomes research that Fuller extended into AI-assisted adaptive designs.

[2]

A deep learning algorithm to automate contouring of head and neck organs at risk in CT images

Medical Physics (2021)

Demonstrated that a deep learning auto-contouring pipeline matched expert radiation oncologist delineations, validating clinical readiness of AI contouring tools.

[3]

Artificial intelligence in radiation oncology: A specialty-wide disruptive transformation?

Radiotherapy and Oncology (2020)

Comprehensive review mapping the landscape of AI applications across the radiation therapy workflow, from imaging to planning to adaptive delivery and outcome prediction.

[4]

Automated contouring and planning pipeline for low- and middle-income countries: The Radiation Planning Assistant

Frontiers in Oncology (2021)

Described the clinical deployment and validation of an AI planning assistant designed to extend radiotherapy access in resource-constrained healthcare settings.

🏆Awards & Recognition 奖项与荣誉

🏆ASTRO Resident/Fellow Research Award
🏆MD Anderson Physician Scientist Award
🏆NCI Outstanding Investigator Award (R35)
🏆CPRIT Individual Investigator Research Award
🏆American Head and Neck Society Young Investigator Award

📄Data Sources 数据来源

Last updated: 2026-04-05 | All information from publicly available academic sources

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