Caetano Reis e Sousa
卡埃塔诺·雷斯·索萨
DPhil
Senior Group Leader, Immunobiology Laboratory免疫生物学实验室高级组长
👥Biography 个人简介
Caetano Reis e Sousa is a world authority on type 1 conventional dendritic cells (cDC1) and cross-presentation. His group at the Francis Crick Institute has defined how cDC1s sense dying tumor cells through C-type lectin receptors and toll-like receptors, initiating CD8+ T cell anti-tumor immunity. He identified DNGR-1 (CLEC9A) as a key receptor for dead-cell sensing, fundamentally advancing cancer vaccine design.
🧪Research Fields 研究领域
🎓Key Contributions 主要贡献
DNGR-1/CLEC9A Biology
Discovered DNGR-1 as a cDC1-specific receptor that recognizes actin exposed by dead tumor cells, enabling cross-presentation of tumor antigens to CD8+ T cells.
cDC1 in Anti-Tumor Immunity
Demonstrated that cDC1 cells are indispensable for spontaneous tumor rejection and response to checkpoint blockade immunotherapy.
Adjuvant Mechanisms
Elucidated how innate sensing pathways in DCs translate danger signals into T cell-activating adjuvant effects, informing rational vaccine adjuvant design.
Representative Works 代表性著作
DNGR-1 is a specific sensor of dying cells in the tumor microenvironment
Nature (2016)
Showed DNGR-1-expressing cDC1s capture dead tumor cell material to cross-prime CD8+ T cells, linking immunogenic cell death to adaptive anti-tumor responses.
Conventional type 1 dendritic cells focus on cross-presenting dead cell-associated antigens after sensing of CD8alpha+ tumor necrosis
Journal of Experimental Medicine (2020)
Defined the mechanistic link between tumor necrosis, DNGR-1 activation, and productive anti-tumor CD8+ T cell priming in vivo.
🏆Awards & Recognition 奖项与荣誉
📄Data Sources 数据来源
Last updated: 2026-01-15 | All information from publicly available academic sources
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